Abstract

Total atmospheric deposits of particulate matter within the premises of three Nigerian cement factories were collected and characterised for about 25 elements using a combination of Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (EDXRF) and Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA). Some toxic heavy metals like As, Pb, Ni, Co, Zn, Cu, Cr, as well as S, Ca, P were found to be highly enriched in the neighbourhood compared to the control sites. Deposition rates of the cement marker element, Ca, decreased exponentially with increasing distance from the factories.

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