Abstract

BackgroundMalaysia is experiencing population ageing and expects to be an aged nation by 2030. Depression is one of the common disorder among elderly worldwide and the prevalence of depression in Malaysia is expected to increase as a result of population ageing. The association of depression and sexual satisfaction was unclear, particularly among the elderly. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the association between depression and sexual satisfaction among the Malay elderly population. MethodsOne hundred and nine married community-dwelling elderly (Mean age = 63.23 years old) participated in this cross-sectional study. Hierarchical logistics regression was used to examine the association of depression on sexual satisfaction while controlling for potential confounders. ResultsPrevalence of depression and sexual dissatisfaction were 26.6% and 20.2%, respectively. Depression was significantly associated with sexual satisfaction (P = 0.002; OR = 0.19, 95% CI = 0.06, 0.66). Depressed participants were 81% less likely to experience sexual satisfaction compared to those without depression. LimitationsCross-sectional study design assessing the association between depression and sexual satisfaction. ConclusionsFindings from this study suggest that attention should be given to the prevention and treatment of depression among the elderly as a mechanism to improve sexual health.

Highlights

  • Depression is a common disorder that can affect overall health and quality of life of those suffering from it

  • This prevalence is expected to increase as Malaysia is experiencing rapid population ageing and the country is expected to be an aged nation by 2030 (Samad and Mansor, 2017)

  • Prevalence sexual satisfaction were highest among 65–69 age group (80.6%), male (75.7%), having secondary and above

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Summary

Introduction

Depression is a common disorder that can affect overall health and quality of life of those suffering from it. 2011; Maniam et al, 2013) This prevalence is expected to increase as Malaysia is experiencing rapid population ageing and the country is expected to be an aged nation by 2030 (Samad and Mansor, 2017). Malaysia is experiencing population ageing and expects to be an aged nation by 2030. Depression is one of the common disorder among elderly worldwide and the prevalence of depression in Malaysia is expected to increase as a result of population ageing. The association of depression and sexual satisfaction was unclear, among the elderly. This study aimed to examine the association between depression and sexual satisfaction among the Malay elderly population. Limitations: Cross-sectional study design assessing the association between depression and sexual satisfaction. Conclusions: Findings from this study suggest that attention should be given to the prevention and treatment of depression among the elderly as a mechanism to improve sexual health

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