The application of green synthesis nanoparticles in wound healing: a review

Abstract

Due to the rising frequency of wounds from accidents, surgeries, burns, and chronic illnesses like diabetes, wounds continue to be an important medical concern. Infectious bacteria can cause delays in the healing process, especially when they take the biofilm form, and cause a long-lasting infection. Antibiotic resistance is generally recognized to be elevated in biofilms. Therefore, it is necessary to create new materials for wound healing and wound dressing. Due to their small size and enormous surface area, nanomaterials offer special features that make a wide variety of uses possible. Numerous nanomaterials exhibit antibacterial properties coupled with wound regeneration capabilities, making them potentially useful for treating a range of wound types. Due to its great efficacy and environmental friendliness, the green synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) has attracted the attention of the scientific community of nanotechnology. The green NPs have shown promise as wound healing agents, according to numerous research articles. However, there was not a single comprehensive review article available that showed how green-manufactured NPs were used for wound healing. Foreseeing the overall literature published, we, for the first time, intended to discuss the current trends in wound healing via green synthesized NPs.