The Application of Geospatial Intelligence in National Security for Sustainable Development to combat Terrorism Insurgence in Nigeria

Abstract

The development of a nation stands on a tripod which is food, shelter and security; security which is a major factor plays a vital role and should not be jeopardized, when it is jeopardized there is deterioration, depression, downcast and so on ,in the economic and welfare of the citizenry. It is therefore important that a wise nation, allot more attention to it. This research work looked into the concept of security, how geospatial intelligence has helped nations of the world to develop and to sustain the development, the history of terrorism in Nigeria which is a major treat to security, it also looked at how geospatial intelligent has assisted and can assist in taking care of cases of terrorism. The applications of geospatial techniques were then discussed and challenges which Nigerian government is facing were posed. The work was concluded by encouraging the government of Nigeria to employ the methods used by developed nations and more so tackle the challenges of funds, Inadequate satellite imagery, Lack of dedicated security satellite to curb terrorism, Inadequate trained personnel, Lack of Integration of all database within the country, with these challenges the researchers believes that the issue of security in Nigeria if not been a forgotten issue, will be drastically reduced.