Abstract
目的 了解大中专学生的自测健康状况.方法采取随机整群抽样方法,选择795名大中专学生应用自测健康评定量表(SRHMS)进行调查.结果大中专学生自测生理、心理、社会健康子量表及其维度终得分和总分在[(61.10±17.93)分～(97.55±4.77)分]之间,其中生理健康子量表的终得分较高,为(83.68±6.57)分;男生自测健康的得分[(62.58±18.71)分～(97.15±5.01)分]普遍高于女生[(59.76±17.13)分～(97.86±4.55)分],且大多数差异具有显著性(P＜0.05);对不同文化程度学生的自测健康状况进行比较,在多数的比较项目中,研究生得分[(62.75±18.39)分～(98.63±3.89)分]最高,中专生得分[(58.23±20.10)分～(97.00±4.95)分]次之,大专学生得分[(61.47±15.73)分～(96.80±5.38)分]最低或偏低,本科生在心理健康子量表及其各维度的得分最低,大多数差异具有显著性(P＜0.05).结论大中专学生自测生理健康状况较好,心理健康和社会健康是今后关注的重点,应加大力度调节大专生和本科生的健康状况。
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