Abstract

Plasma testosterone levels before and after a single injection of hCG were significantly lower in 24-month old rats than 60–90 day old animals (p<0.001). Even with repeated hCG administration for three weeks, plasma testosterone levels of old rats could not be restored to levels present in unstimulated young rats. In response to in vitro LH and 8-bromo-cyclic AMP stimulation, purified young Leydig cells produced significantly higher amounts of testosterone than Leydig cells from old rats. Maximal testosterone formation of the young Leydig cells in response to LH was 42.0 ± 6.88 ng/10 6 cells, while cells from old rats produced only 16.8 ± 3.69 ng/10 6 cells (p<0.01). However, the dose of LH at which one half maximal response (ED 50) occurred was 0.1 mIU/ml for young Leydig cells and 0.05 mIU/ml for old Leydig cells. Basal and 1.0 mIU LH-stimulated cyclic AMP formation were comparable in both groups, but cyclic AMP formation in response to 10 mIU of LH was significantly less in the old rats (p<0.05). Present results demonstrate impaired steroidogenic capacity of old rats both in vivo and in vitro . Decreased testosterone response in old rats most likely is the consequence of understimulation of Leydig cells by gonadotropin; however, there appear to be additional intrinsic defects in old Leydig cells.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.