Abstract

In the present work, a combination of imaging, spectroscopic and computational methods shows that 1-dodecanethiol undergoes S-deprotonation to form 1-dodecanethiolate on the surface of palladium nanoparticles, which then self-assembles into a structure that shows a high degree of order. The alkyl chain is largely in the all-trans conformation, which occurs despite the small size of the nanoparticle, (mean diameter = 3.9 nm). Inelastic neutron scattering spectroscopy is readily able to characterise organic surface layers on nanoparticles; the nature of the material is irrelevant: whether the nanoparticle core is an oxide, a metal or a semiconductor makes no difference. Comparison to DFT calculations allows insights into the nature and conformation of the adsorbed layer.

Highlights

  • Nanoparticle size materials have attracted remarkable academic and industrial interest due to the high surface area to volume ratio.[1,2] The main challenges of the academic and industrial researchers in the area of nanoparticles are the controllable syntheses of metal nanoparticles with a desired shape, size and structure.[3]

  • In this paper we present our results using a combination of techniques including inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectroscopy

  • A combination of imaging, spectroscopic and computational methods shows that 1-dodecanethiol undergoes S-deprotonation to form 1-dodecanethiolate on the surface of the nanoparticle, that self-assembles into a structure that shows a high degree of order

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Summary

Introduction

Nanoparticle size materials have attracted remarkable academic and industrial interest due to the high surface area to volume ratio.[1,2] The main challenges of the academic and industrial researchers in the area of nanoparticles are the controllable syntheses of metal nanoparticles with a desired shape, size and structure.[3]. Adsorption of the 1-dodecanethiol, Fig. 3a, on the Pd nanoparticles, Fig. 3b, results in a 20 cmÀ1 blueshift, which is more clearly seen in the derivative-like difference spectrum, Fig. 3c.

Results
Conclusion

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