Abstract

Tortula ruralis is an important experimental system for the study of plant desiccation tolerance. EST gene discovery efforts utilizing desiccated gametophytes have identified a cDNA TrRpt2 encoding a predicted polypeptide with significant similarity to the 26S proteasome regulatory subunit IV. TrRPT2, the 446 amino acid deduced polypeptide, has a predicted molecular mass of 49.6 kDa, and a predicted pI of 8.15. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that previously characterized RPT2 polypeptide sequences could be reproducibly grouped into 3 major clades and that TrRPT2 forms a discrete evolutionary group. RNA blot hybridizations were used to analyze TrRpt2 expression in response to: 1) desiccation and rehydration, 2) abscisic acid-treatment, 3) increased NaCl concentration, and 4) NaCl-shock. TrRpt2 steady-state mRNA transcript levels are unchanged in response to all treatments and the gene is constitutively expressed.

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