Abstract

We develop the conformal bootstrap program for six-dimensional conformal field theories with $(2,0)$ supersymmetry, focusing on the universal four-point function of stress tensor multiplets. We review the solution of the superconformal Ward identities and describe the superconformal block decomposition of this correlator. We apply numerical bootstrap techniques to derive bounds on OPE coefficients and scaling dimensions from the constraints of crossing symmetry and unitarity. We also derive analytic results for the large spin spectrum using the lightcone expansion of the crossing equation. Our principal result is strong evidence that the $A_1$ theory realizes the minimal allowed central charge $(c=25)$ for any interacting $(2,0)$ theory. This implies that the full stress tensor four-point function of the $A_1$ theory is the unique unitary solution to the crossing symmetry equation at $c=25$. For this theory, we estimate the scaling dimensions of the lightest unprotected operators appearing in the stress tensor operator product expansion. We also find rigorous upper bounds for dimensions and OPE coefficients for a general interacting $(2,0)$ theory of central charge $c$. For large $c$, our bounds appear to be saturated by the holographic predictions obtained from eleven-dimensional supergravity.

Highlights

  • AND SUMMARYIn this work we introduce and develop the modern conformal bootstrap program for (2, 0) superconformal theories in six dimensions

  • We focus on the crossing symmetry constraints that arise from the four-point function of stress tensor multiplets

  • Expansion (1.3): (i) An infinite set fOχ g of BPS multiplets, whose quantum numbers are known from shortening conditions and whose operator product expansion (OPE) coefficients f ΦΦOχ can be determined in closed form using crossing symmetry, as functions of the central charge c

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

In this work we introduce and develop the modern conformal bootstrap program for (2, 0) superconformal theories in six dimensions These theories provide a powerful organizing principle for lower-dimensional supersymmetric dynamics. The six-dimensional (2, 0) theories are singled out as the maximally supersymmetric local conformal field theories (CFTs) in the maximum number of dimensions. The (2, 0) theories are isolated, intrinsically quantum mechanical conformal field theories, which cannot be reached as infrared fixed points of local renormalization group flows starting from a Gaussian fixed point. This is in sharp contrast to more familiar examples of isolated CFTs in lower dimensions, such as the critical. It would be of great interest to develop them further, ideally to the point where quantitative information for the nonprotected operator spectrum could be derived and compared to the bootstrap results obtained here

Bootstrap approach
Summary of results
Outlook
THE BOOTSTRAP PROGRAM
Local operators
Chiral algebra operators
General short representations and the superconformal index
Generic representations
OPE coefficients
Undetermined short operators and generic representations
OPE coefficients from the chiral algebra
Four-point functions of half BPS operators
Three-point functions
Selection rules
Fixed and unfixed BPS contributions
Specialization to stress tensor multiplets
THE FOUR-POINT FUNCTION OF STRESS
Structure of the four-point function
Constraints from crossing symmetry
Solving for the meromorphic function
SUPERCONFORMAL BLOCK
Superconformal partial wave expansion
Superconformal blocks
Solving for the short multiplet contributions
NUMERICAL METHODS
RESULTS
Central charge bounds
Bounds on OPE coefficients
Bounds on scaling dimensions
Scalar operators
Adding a lower bound
Spinning operators
Combining spins
Bootstrapping the A1 theory
Estimates for the lowest-dimensional scalar operator
Estimates for the second lowest-dimensional scalar operator
Bounds for OPE coefficients
Bounds on the second lowest-dimensional spinning operators
Light cone crossing symmetry equation
OPE decomposition
Full Text
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