Abstract

Interventions aimed at increasing life participation for people with aphasia (PWA), such as camp-based programs, are being increasingly implemented throughout North America. Such camps present a unique experiential learning opportunity for students in speech-language pathology (SLP) programs. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of participation in aphasia camp on SLP students’ acquisition of the skills and attitudes required for client-centered care for PWA. Ten SLP students who volunteered at a weekend-long aphasia camp participated in focus groups examining their learning outcomes following their camp experience. Conventional content analysis was used to analyze the focus group transcripts. Several themes emerged which were categorized into specific learning outcomes and contextual factors that facilitated the learning of these outcomes. Learning outcomes included: 1) students began to think of people with aphasia as more than their disability; 2) students developed more empathetic perspectives of people with aphasia; and 3) students improved their skills in supporting communication. Three contextual factors were also identified: 1) absence of evaluation; 2) absence of client-clinician power differential; and 3) interdisciplinary environment. These results demonstrate the potential utility of aphasia camps as a medium for learning client-centered care and highlight possible factors that encourage active learning.

Highlights

  • “That’s So Much More Important than the Grades”: Learning Client Centered Care through Experiential Learning at Aphasia Camp

  • Clinical speech-language pathology (SLP) programs are designed to train students to become competent and independent clinicians equipped with the knowledge, skills, and attitudes to practice within various contexts

  • We explored the impact of aphasia camp participation on learning outcomes of pre-professional SLP students

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Summary

Introduction

“That’s So Much More Important than the Grades”: Learning Client Centered Care through Experiential Learning at Aphasia Camp. We explored the impact of aphasia camp participation on learning outcomes of pre-professional SLP students. We sought to examine how participation in an immersion experience (i.e., aphasia camp) impacts learning of concepts of client-centered care. Rogers initially discussed the term in the context of therapeutic relationships. It has since been adopted in other health care fields, resulting in variations in how it is defined (Bosman, Bours, Engels, & de Witte, 2008; Law, Baptiste, & Mills, 1995) and implemented in clinical practice (Morgan & Yoder, 2012). There is, one overarching similarity between definitions of client-centered care, which points to a core foundational principle: the meaningful and respectful engagement of clients as partners throughout the process of their care (Kitson, Marshall, Bassett, & Zeitz, 2013; Morgan & Yoder, 2012; Sumsion & Law, 2006)

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