Abstract

Reversal of Hartmann's procedure is performed to restore intestinal continuity. There is conflicting literature on the best time for reversal, with little evidence suggesting waiting longer than a year is beneficial. We assessed the experience of our patients.Patients were identified from the local Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) database over a 9-year period (2012–2021) at a University Hospital. Data was collected from digitalised hospital notes on patient demographics; timings to reversal of Hartmann's; defunctioning stoma; reasons for delay; length of stay; and complications.Forty-three patients underwent reversal of Hartmann's procedure. Median age was 57 (38–83) years; 19 (44%) of patients were female. Surgery was performed laparoscopically in 18 (42%); laparoscopic converted to open 6 (14%); open in 19 (44%) patients. Average length of stay was 6 days. Indications for primary Hartmann's procedure were diverticular disease (67%), malignancy (21%), and other causes (14%). Median time from the index operation to reversal of Hartmann's was 85.2 weeks (range 19.9–312.4 weeks). Only 9 (21%) patients underwent reversal Hartmann's within 1 year of primary surgery. Of the reasons known for the delay in reversal; 15 (35%) were due to patient complications, 6 (14%) were due to administrative reasons, 2 (5%) were due to COVID-19 associated delays and 1 (2%) patient choice.This retrospective analysis highlights the varied patient experience within just one centre, further research incorporating detailed patient experience is needed. It also highlights a paucity of national evidence-based consensus on optimal timing for challenging revisional surgery.

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