Abstract
An operational fail-safe line would consist of the following elements, listed in order of appearance as one proceeds from the beam exit foil window toward the accelerator: (1) pressure-rise detector; (2) acoustic-delay section; (3) fastclosing valve; and (4) straight-through liquid nitrogen trap, isolated by bakeable vacuum valves. Because of the thermal velocity distribution in the entering gas, it is practically impossible to stop all of it by the fast valve. The trap, however, will be effective in catching contaminants if the flow through the trap is well within the molecular flow regime at all times. The purpose of these tests is to ensure that this condition can be realized in a practical way.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.