Abstract

Background: Test-retest strength reliability of the Electronic Push/Pull Dynamometer (EPPD) in the measurement of the extensor and flexor muscles on a new constructed chair. The objective of the study was to assess reliability of Electronic Push/Pull Dynamometer in the measurement of the knee flexion and extension at 90° and 60° on a new constructed chair. The aims of the author: To assess reliability of Electronic Push/Pull Dynamometer in the measurement of the knee flexion and extension at 90° and 60° on a new constructed chair. Design: A test-retest reliability study. Subjects: One hundred healthy students male and female (mean age, 21y). Methods: Maximum isometric strength of the quadriceps and hamstring muscle groups was measured using the EPPD were recorded at 60° and 90° for 3 trials on 2 occasions. Reliability was assessed with the Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), mean and standard deviation (SD) of measurements, and smallest real differences were calculated for the maximum and for the mean and work of the 3 repetitions. Results: Mean strength ranged from 50.44 kg for knee flexion to 55.76 kg for knee extension 50.44 kg to 61.98 kg at 90° hip flexion. Test-retest reliability Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) ranged from 0.85 to 0.99. ICCs for test-retest reliability ranged from 0.780 to 0.998. Conclusions: The results of the reliability study indicate that the EPPD in reliable dynamometer to use in determining lower limb muscle force production. It can be used to measure disease progression and to evaluate changes in knee extension and flexion strength at the individual patient level.

Highlights

  • Muscle strength in different positions of the knee joint is an important factor in evaluating the joint in rehabilitation settings

  • One hundred healthy physiotherapy students were invited to participate in the reliability study

  • Electronic Pull/Push Dynamometer scores differed little between the knee extensors and flexors strength at 90 ̊ and 60 ̊ during the test or re-test sessions in female subjects

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Summary

Introduction

Muscle strength in different positions of the knee joint is an important factor in evaluating the joint in rehabilitation settings. The test-retest reliability of the HandHeld dynamometer in 41 community-dwelling patients (23 females and 18 males), with a mean age of 76 (1.2) years was evaluated by Wang et al [7] He found the Hand-Held dynamometer reliable for the lower extremity limbs in community dwelling elderly patients with a history of falling. Test-retest strength reliability of the Electronic Push/Pull Dynamometer (EPPD) in the measurement of the extensor and flexor muscles on a new constructed chair. The objective of the study was to assess reliability of Electronic Push/Pull Dynamometer in the measurement of the knee flexion and extension at 90 ̊ and 60 ̊ on a new constructed chair. It can be used to measure disease progression and to evalu-

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