Abstract
The existing paired t-test under classical statistics cannot be applied when the data is obtained from the complex process, having interval, uncertainty, indeterminacy, and incompleteness. In this paper, the modification of the paired t-test under neutrosophic statistics is proposed. The testing criterion of the proposed paired t-test is given. The application of the proposed paired t-test is given using the interval quality control of clinical laboratory data. From the analysis, it can be seen than the proposed test is quite effective and informative to apply for testing the measurement tools in the clinical laboratory.
Highlights
The statistical tests including t-test and z-test have been widely applied in a variety of fields where the sampling is done and the experimenters are interested in testing the population parameter on the basis of sample information
It is noted that all results of the interval quality control (IQC) follow the normal distribution, with an unknown standard deviation and sample size being less than 30
When the data is in intervals, uncertain, and vague, the existing tests under classical statistics can be applied for testing the hypothesis about the population means
Summary
The statistical tests including t-test and z-test have been widely applied in a variety of fields where the sampling is done and the experimenters are interested in testing the population parameter on the basis of sample information. When the data is in intervals, uncertain, and vague, the existing tests under classical statistics can be applied for testing the hypothesis about the population means. In such a situation, the tests under fuzzy logic are needed. This logic ignores the measure of indeterminacy that is important in an uncertain environment To overcome this issue, Smarandache [17] introduced the neutrosophic logic which gives the information about three measures including truth, falseness, and indeterminacy. The paired t-test under classical statistics cannot be applied for testing the difference of means when the data have neutrosophic numbers. It is expected that the proposed paired test will be efficient than the existing paired test under classical in terms of a measure of indeterminacy, information, and flexibility
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