Abstract

<p>The Tessins in Venice</p><p>Foreign royalty and other travelers visiting Venice in the early eighteenth century encountered a flourishing of the arts. This vibrant artistic life could be transposed to new settings, as a number of Venetian painters worked for courts north of the Alps. When the statesman and <em>connoisseur</em> Carl Gustaf Tessin, Swedish Ambassador to Vienna, visited Venice in 1736, it was with the intention of hiring a decorative painter for the new royal palace in Stockholm. His first choice was Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, but his services proved to be too costly for the Swedes. Tessin did, however, buy art works, among them easel paintings by Tiepolo, Giuseppe Nogari and Francesco Zuccarelli. Anton Maria Zanetti helped Tessin survey the artistic landscape of his city and later became his agent. Carl Gustaf Tessin was not the first Tessin in Venice. His father and grandfather had also visited and documented Venetian architecture in drawings and notes. Marble floors in Venetian buildings left such a lasting impression on Nicodemus Tessin the Elder that he incorporated their patterns in his floor designs for Drottningholm Palace. In his travel notes from 1688, Nicodemus Tessin the Younger is critical of Venetian architecture, but writes enthusiastically about the city’s theatre and civic life.</p>

Highlights

  • Karl XII kom aldrig till Venedig, men hans kusin Frederik IV av Danmark gjorde ett nio veckor långt besök i staden den kalla vintern 1709

  • Hovet i Wien anställde 1709 Antonio Bellucci, Giacomo Amigoni var hovmålare i München hos kurfursten Max Emmanuel och Gaspare Diziani arbetade åt August den starke i Dresden.[4]

  • När Carl Gustaf Tessin kom till Venedig var det alltså just på jakt efter en målare som kunde tänka sig att flytta till ett nordeuropeiskt hov och helst också en som målade snabbt.[21]

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Summary

Introduction

Karl XII kom aldrig till Venedig, men hans kusin Frederik IV av Danmark gjorde ett nio veckor långt besök i staden den kalla vintern 1709. Med tanke på Tessins dominerande ställning i svensk stormaktstida arkitektur vore det värdefullt att veta mer, till exempel vilka intryck han har tagit av arkitekturen i Venedig och Veneto, men vi har inte så många konkreta uppgifter.[6] Som ressällskap hade arkitekten sin bror Ernst.

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