Abstract

The catalytic properties of HY and dealuminated HY zeolites in the vapor phase t-butylation of phenol with t-butyl alcohol in the temperature range 100–200 °C are reported. The influence of various reaction parameters such as temperature, space velocity, molar ratio of the reactants are discussed. The main products are p- t-butyl phenol ( p-TBP), o- t-butyl phenol ( o-TBP) and 2,4-di- t-butyl phenol (2,4-DTBP). The product distribution depends on the reaction temperature, number of acid sites and the ratio of Bronsted to Lewis acid sites, which changes with the steaming temperature. Lower molar ratio of reactants and higher space velocity facilitated mono alkylated products.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.