Abstract

A scheme of resonant terahertz radiation generation by the optical rectification of a picosecond laser pulse in rippled density magnetized plasma is examined. The x-mode laser pulse, propagating perpendicular to dc magnetic field, exerts a quasistatic ponderomotive force on electrons, imparting them a drift with finite transverse component. The drift velocity beats with the density ripple to produce a current, resonantly driving terahertz radiation at frequency comparable to the inverse pulse duration. The terahertz power scales as the square of density ripple amplitude and rises with magnetic field strength. In the case when magnetic field is azimuthal with appropriate r-dependence, the terahertz power has a ring shape intensity distribution. At laser intensity of ∼3×1015 W/cm2, in a 0.01% critical density plasma with 30 kG magnetic field and 30% density ripple, one may have power conversion efficiency of 0.04%.

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