Abstract

We have investigated a THz detection scheme based on mixing of electrical signals in a voltage-dependent capacitance made out of suspended graphene. We have analyzed both coherent and incoherent detection regimes and compared their performance with the state of the art. Using a high-amplitude local oscillator, we anticipate potential for quantum limited detection in the coherent mode. The sensitivity stems from the extraordinary mechanical and electrical properties of atomically thin graphene or graphene-related 2D materials.

Highlights

  • Interest in THz detection and imaging technologies is traditionally motivated by astronomy and more recently by a growing demand for new solutions for enhancing public security

  • We propose an original scheme of detecting THz radiation using antenna-coupled mechanical resonators based on atomically thin two-dimensional materials

  • The mechanical capacitance has to be matched to a measurement system which is done by employing an electromagnetic cavity

Read more

Summary

INTRODUCTION

Interest in THz detection and imaging technologies is traditionally motivated by astronomy and more recently by a growing demand for new solutions for enhancing public security. We propose an original scheme of detecting THz radiation using antenna-coupled mechanical resonators based on atomically thin two-dimensional materials. As the performance of this scheme relies heavily on the properties of the mechanical detector element, we have chosen to employ graphene in our device. Graphene shows great promise for superior sensitivity owing to its high Young’s modulus E ∼ 1 TPa and extremely light weight. The mechanical capacitance has to be matched to a measurement system which is done by employing an electromagnetic cavity (or lumped element circuit). Our mechanical THz detection setting resembles an optomechanical system, but has a different type of coupling between electrical signals and the mechanical motion. Our setup requires superconducting elements to deliver sufficiently large quality factors, which facilitate our detectors to reach the quantum limit of sensitivity

POWER RESOLUTION
COHERENT DETECTION

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.