Abstract

Terahertz Bessel Beam Applied to Thickness Measurement of Ellipsometry Methods

Highlights

  • Terahertz (THz) waves are electromagnetic waves with a frequency from 0.1 THz to 10 THz and a wavelength from 30 um to 3 mm, which are between microwaves and infrared waves

  • This paper introduces a Terahertz (THz) ellipsometer thickness measurement method based on Bessel beams

  • The THz Bessel beam has the characteristics of self-healing and diffraction-free

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Summary

Introduction

Terahertz (THz) waves are electromagnetic waves with a frequency from 0.1 THz to 10 THz and a wavelength from 30 um to 3 mm, which are between microwaves and infrared waves. The Bessel beam has diffraction-free characteristics, the intensity distribution remains unchanged during propagation and has a high degree of localization [13] [14] [15] It is widely used in precision measurement, laser processing and other fields in the optical waveband. We proposed the application of THz waves to accurately measure the thickness of samples in the order of millimeters and hundreds of microns.

A Gaussian beam with a waist radius of ω0 is normally incident on the front
Ellipsometry Measurement Theory
Simulation Results
Conclusion

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