Teoretical aspects of the organizational and economic mechanism of eurointegration of enterprises of the national economy under conditions of uncertainty

Abstract

The article analyzes the aspects of the organizational and economic mechanism of European integration in the conditions that preceded the war with russia in 2022, which were already developed in terms of legislation and the organizational, and economic aspect that would allow for the gradual implementation of the European integration of national enterprises and companies on parity for us and European foundations conditions. And it is possible to note that although the vector of the EU direction in Ukraine was formed after the events of the 2014 revolution, in practical terms, according to the researches of the Razumkov Center’s for the period 2017–2019, these processes were very slowly, and the scientists of the indicated center noted in their report, that according to the annual reports of the Government, in 2017 overall implementation progress was estimated at 41%. In 2018 the situation with the implementation of the Agreement improved somewhat – the level of execution of the planned tasks was 52%. However, in 2019 a slowdown was observed – 37%. Moreover, the Government fulfilled 53% of the tasks, the Parliament – 12%, other state bodies – 21%. The article shows that before the war of 2022, taking into account the global crisis of the Covid-19 pandemic, the level of import of goods from Ukraine has significantly decreased, and according to the experts of the research center regarding the second priority – the liberalization of the European markets for domestic enterprises, the scientists emphasize that this process is very slow, and they note that companies should export not raw materials but goods with added value, in order to improve the dynamics of production of the national economy. This issue of the national economy is also relevant for 2023, when instead of exporting raw materials, we should export value-added products to develop Ukraine's economy, which will help to solve the issue of regional economies development, reducing the unemployment rate, and replenishing the revenue part of the budget. Military events should not prevent and will even accelerate the process of European integration of national enterprises into the EU, as evidenced by the fact that Ukraine is a candidate for EU membership from June 23, 2022. Therefore, there is an urgent research and possible creation of modern scientific approaches in the organizational and economic mechanism of European integration approaches for modern national enterprises and companies.