Abstract

To investigate whether the spin-orbit force in the theory of nuclear shell structure is due to the tensor force of the pion-theoretical potential, the doublet splitting of the pphase shifts in low energy n-He/sup 4/ scattering was analyzed. It is concluded that the major pant of the experimental doublet splitting can be reproduced by the strong tensor force of the pion-theoretical potential. It is shown qualitatively which features of the pton-theoretical potential are important to the binding energy of He/sup 4/ and the discontinuity of the binding energies between He/sup 4/ and the system of He/sup 4/ plus one nucleon. (auth)

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