Tension-Free Hiatal Hernia Repair Using Ligamentum Teres in Paraoesophageal Hernia Treatment

Abstract

AbstractIntroductionType II and III (paraoesophageal and mixed) hiatal hernia treatment remains a technically difficult procedure carrying a risk of complications and recurrence as high as 40%. Using synthetic meshes entails possible serious complications; efficacy of biologic materials remains unclear and requires further research.AimThe aim of the article was to present the centres experience of type II and III large hiatal hernia treatment using the ligamentum teres and to draw attention to potential benefits of conducted procedures.Material and MethodsThe study enrolled 6 patients: 3 women and 3 men aged 37-58 with radiologically and endoscopically confirmed large paraoesophageal hernias. The patients underwent Nissen fundoplication and hiatal hernia repair using the ligamentum teres. The patients were followed up for six months with subsequent radiological and endoscopic assessment.ResultsDuring the six-month follow-up no clinical or radiological characteristics of hiatal hernia recurrence were observed in the patients. Two patients reported symptoms of dysphagia; mortality was 0%.ConclusionsHiatal hernia repair using the vascularized ligamentum teres may constitute an effective and safe method of large hiatal hernia repair.