Abstract

The time and temperature dependence at different stages of starch gelatinization has been poorly understood. In order to fill this gap in knowledge, we employed heat-moisture treated corn starch and developed a novel gradient gelatinization method with short (5 min) and long (20 and 30 min) isothermal holding within 64–95 °C to determine the relevant temperature thresholds. The increase in viscosity values (Δμ-values) during 5 min isothermal holding demonstrated the temperature-dependent behavior of corn starch gelatinization. The time-dependent nature of which was also evidenced with long-term heat-holding method. 70 and 76 °C were proposed as the two critical temperature thresholds TTS1 and TTS2, which were associated with amorphous swelling and disintegration of crystalline domains, respectively. Furthermore, the individual influence of time and temperature at different gelatinization stages were discussed based on a multi-stage gelatinization theory. The degree of time-dependence was different from different gelatinization stages occurring in between TTS1 and TTS2.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.