Abstract

The stability of radiance measurements taken by the Sky Quality Meter (SQM) was tested under rapidly changing temperature conditions during exposure to a stable light field in the laboratory. The reported radiance was found to be negatively correlated with temperature, but remained within 7% of the initial reported radiance over a temperature range of −15°C to 35°C, and during temperature changes of −33°C/h and +70°C/h. This is smaller than the manufacturer's quoted unit-to-unit systematic uncertainty of 10%, indicating that the temperature compensation of the SQM is adequate under expected outdoor operating conditions.

Highlights

  • Skyglow is the diffuse light of the sky over cities at night that occurs because artificial light emitted upward from the city scatters back towards the ground

  • We investigate the response of two Sky Quality Meter (SQM) exposed to a constant light field under conditions of changing temperature in the laboratory

  • This heating is negligible in the case of SQMs connected via USB (SQM-LU), but significant in the case of Ethernet connected SQMs (SQM-LE), which tend to operate at slightly warmer temperatures

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Summary

Introduction

Skyglow is the diffuse light of the sky over cities at night that occurs because artificial light emitted upward from the city scatters back towards the ground. Two of the reasons for this increased monitoring are the recognition of the biological importance of darkness, and continued growth in the amount of lighting worldwide [16]. Exposure to unnatural levels of light at night can have ecosystem level effects [17], and can alter physiological processes and hormone levels in many organisms (including humans), presumably leading to undesirable health outcomes [18]. While the strongest biological effects of artificial lighting take place directly under the lamps, the diffuse skyglow over cities may be important [17,18,19]. Skyglow can change the behavior [20]

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