Tektonika Perpaduan Unsur Jawa Dengan Eropa Pada Pendopo Dalem Kabupaten Rembang

Abstract

<p><em>Dalem Kabupaten Rembang (regent residence), including the Pendopo as part of the Dalem component, was built around 1750. This building has a traditional Javanese concept that combined colonial architectural elements. This study aims to see the philosophical aspects of the saka guru that may influence the tectonic fusion of Javanese and European elements. </em><em>In order to know the tectonic aspect of the Pendopo Dalem Kabupaten, this research using qualitative methods, while data collecting is conducted through literature study and observation. </em><em>The findings of this study can be seen from the philosophical aspect in the concept of the “papat kiblat lima pancer“, where is reflected in the main structure of the saka guru (wooden material). Where functions as the main structure of the pendopo. Wooden material have given the aspect of its function which resists lateral forces (wind) to the overall construction. Meanwhile, the cement brick material on saka rawa and saka emper continuing the roof load to its foundation, used as bearing wall system. </em></p>