Technologies for Digital Modeling of Spatial Information About the Area for Agricultural Production

Elena Sazonova,Olga Kramlikh,Veronica Borisova,Sergey Terentyev,Irina Sidorenkova

doi:10.1051/shsconf/20219305007

Abstract

One of the topical trends in the development of agriculture in the Russian Federation is digitalization and automation of methods for processing spatial information about various land resources. The main element of the implementation of this direction in practice can be considered a three-dimensional digital terrain model. This model allows solving many problems in the field of land management, in particular, such as analyzing the surface of the terrain in order to determine its suitability for agricultural production. Despite a number of existing problems in this area, an automated digital land management system will enable public authorities to implement an integrated and systematic approach to management, that is, to more efficiently use the land resources, influence the land market, as well as attract the investments and create the necessary conditions. for sustainable development of the territory.

Highlights

There is a global need to increase the area of cultivated land, which should be suitable for farming
At the same time, there is a proportional decrease in the fertility of land resources both in Russia and abroad - gradual degradation, erosion, salinization, waterlogging, flat soil washout, desertification and other negative impacts
Experts and world scientists note that practically all reserves for increasing the volume of agricultural production have already been exhausted [1, p. 505]

Summary

Introduction

There is a global need to increase the area of cultivated land, which should be suitable for farming. At the same time, there is a proportional decrease in the fertility of land resources both in Russia and abroad - gradual degradation, erosion, salinization, waterlogging, flat soil washout, desertification and other negative impacts These natural consequences have a very negative impact on the life of society, and can lead to global environmental problems. The solution of pressing urgent problems in the field of agricultural land resources management must be accompanied by a comprehensive analysis of the relief surface. This analysis will determine the degree of suitability of land for the production of agricultural crops, as well as conduct constant monitoring of the state of the area. The analysis of the results obtained by means of digital modeling of available land resources can be used to optimize the crop production to increase the profits and rationalize the costs [3, p. 6]

Materials and Methods

Results and Discussion

Conclusion