Abstract
The article introduces the concept of «smart» farm as a tool for decision making support and provides the requirements necessary for its functioning. The aim of the research is the development of the concept of “smart” farm using modern system approach and intellectual technologies of biomachine systems. The conditions influencing the “smart” dairy farm operation according to V.P. Goryachkin, P.K. Anokhin and YA. Gulsen are outlined. The structure of management on a dairy farm in the form of the expanded ergatic system is presented. The problems associated with the uncertainty of subjective nature (lack of sufficient information) on the dairy farm are formulated and the ways of solving these problems are given. The priority areas and projects for the development of a «smart» dairy farm are outlined. They should provide reduction in labor intensity of all operations on a farm and 2-2.5 times increase in productive longevity of cows. The technology of optimization of feeding processes on the farm leading to 1.5-2 times rise in digestibility as compared to traditional methods is introduced. A non-contact hardware and software complex of video and digital identification of udder and joint diseases in cows is shown. It should lead to decrease in mastitis disease rate in cows.
Highlights
The article introduces the concept of «smart» farm as a tool for decision making support and provides the requirements necessary for its functioning
The aim of the research is the development of the concept of “smart” farm using modern system approach and intellectual technologies of biomachine systems
The problems associated with the uncertainty of subjective nature on the dairy farm are formulated and the ways of solving these problems are given
Summary
The article introduces the concept of «smart» farm as a tool for decision making support and provides the requirements necessary for its functioning. The priority areas and projects for the development of a «smart» dairy farm are outlined. They should provide reduction in labor intensity of all operations on a farm and 2-2.5 times increase in productive longevity of cows. Обеспечение необходимых и достаточных условий производства и управления перечисленными факторами и составляет суть подсистемы управления молочной фермой как расширенной эргатической системой или биомашсистемой. Исходя из доходности фермы и факторов ее определяющих, структура молочной фермы, как расширенной эргатической системы, может быть представлена в следующем виде Горячкину определяющими блоками системы управления будут: система кормления («источник энергии»); воспроизводство стада или система управления стадом («приемник энергии»); доение, как блок, регистрирующий конечные результаты. Существует целый ряд алгоритмов и программ по оптимизации рационов кормления, некоторые из них входят в систему управления стадом
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
