Techniques for collection and analysis of pop-plot data for use in parameterization of reactive flow models

Abstract

Reactive flow models have been used to design explosive trains and predict explosive response to various shock inputs. Parametrization of these models can be determined using short-duration shock data from thin flyers for ignition behavior and sustained pulse Pop-plot data for growth to detonation behavior. The latter was measured in an explosive using 4 experimental configurations with different data collection techniques. Two were gas-gun driven 1-D shock waves with either embedded particle velocity gauges or photon Doppler velocimetry at the end of different sample thicknesses. The other two were explosive donors to produce either a 1-D or quasi-1-D shock wave in wedge or cylindrical acceptors, respectively. Break out of the detonation wave in wedge samples was observed by streak camera, while embedded time of arrival gauges were used for cylindrical samples. Run-distances were compared between all 4 cases using a consistent method involving the intersection of two linear fits through data prior to and after transiting to detonation. All methods provided consistent data, indicating that one or more combinations of these methods are suitable for parameterizing a reactive flow model.