Abstract

The option of non-stationary method of measuring the emissivity coefficient of solid materials surface is presented. Results of a model calculating experiment are given.

Highlights

  • Solid materials with low thermal conductivity as heat-shielding materials (HSM) are used in systems of thermal protection of elements of power plants [1,2,3]

  • In the operation of HSM at high temperatures in addition to conductive and convective component, radiation of the material surface makes a significant contribution to the total heat exchange

  • The method is based on the measurement of the sample temperature during its cooling in a vacuum chamber and the interpretation of experimental data using the apparatus of inverse heat transfer problems (IHTP) [7, 8]

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Summary

Introduction

Solid materials with low thermal conductivity as heat-shielding materials (HSM) are used in systems of thermal protection of elements of power plants [1,2,3]. In the operation of HSM at high temperatures in addition to conductive and convective component, radiation of the material surface makes a significant contribution to the total heat exchange. In this regard, there is a need to obtain data on the emission factors of HSM in the high temperatures close to the temperature of thermal destruction. Radiation, calorimetric and non-stationary methods are used to measure the emissivity coefficient of the surface of different materials [4, 5]. To reduce the measurement time, a device is proposed that provides heating of the HSM sample to the required temperature value directly in the vacuum chamber. The accuracy of the emissivity coefficient is provided by increasing the informativity of thermocouple measurements of temperature during the cooling of the sample

Calculation-experimental technique of measuring the emissivity coefficient
Results of a model calculating experiment
Conclusion
Full Text
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