Abstract
The content of the audit and vulnerability testing of the information and telecommunication system (ITS) of any enterprise is considered. Based on the results of the information security audit, the overall security of the company's ITS is assessed. It is proposed to assess the security of IT using penetration testing in the following areas: penetration testing from outside and inside the information infrastructure, social engineering testing of the company's personnel and testing for resistance to DDoS attacks; assessment of the security of the mobile application, web resource and wireless networks. The proposed general algorithm for IT infrastructure penetration testing (analysis of vulnerabilities and security of information resources) in the form of stages: initialization, passive and active intelligence, operation and post-exploitation, systematization and presentation of the results of security assessment, risk and vulnerability assessment, recommendations regarding them elimination. In stages all operations are carried out without causing real damage to the ITS. The purpose of a technical audit is shown, which covers the components of the ITS and can be considered as an independent examination or a procedure for their investigation in order to assess the condition and identify reserves. Technical audit as a result of checking the software and technical part of the resource provides an opportunity to form a list of key problems and get comprehensive recommendations for their elimination. It is noted that in accordance with modern requirements, technical audit can be used as an audit in the form of remote technical support, and information security audit can be considered as a variant of technical audit. Conducting an information security audit includes: analysis of risks associated with the possibility of information security threats to resources; assessment of the current level of ITS security; localization of "bottlenecks" in the ITS protection system; assessment of ITS compliance with existing standards in the field of security; providing recommendations on the implementation of new and improving the effectiveness of existing ITS security mechanisms. The content of the detailed report of the technical audit of the enterprise's ITS security has been revealed.
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