Abstract

Post-combustion CO2 capture (PCC) is considered the most feasible and viable process for CO2 abatement in the power sector. Aqueous monoethanolamine (MEA) solvent, traditionally used in this process, brings along challenges, namely, huge energy requirement for solvent regeneration, huge solvent flow rate leading to large equipment sizes, and chemical and thermal degradability, among others. In this study, the prospects of replacing aqueous MEA solvent with a blend of ionic liquid (IL) and MEA are explored. IL is generally chemically and thermally stable among other encouraging properties but is however expensive. A blend of IL and MEA is predicted to have shared qualities of MEA and IL and therefore could hypothetically contribute to meaningful reduction in overall cost of the process.

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