Abstract

The study aimed to theoretically investigate the transfer characteristics of MOSFETs at cryogenic temperatures to elucidate the experimental conditions affecting the accurate estimation of the drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL) parameter. Our Technology Computer Aided Design (TCAD) simulation revealed that MOSFETs featuring an underlap between the gate and source/drain edges experience a significant shift in threshold voltage (V t) in the low drain voltage (V d) region, which causes the misestimation of the DIBL parameter. This V t change is due to a notable increase in carrier concentration within the underlap region. To mitigate misestimation in such underlap devices, confirming the dependence of the DIBL parameter on the linear region of V d serves as an effective method to ensure accurate estimation.

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