Abstract

The article analyzed the state of the global problem of ecological safety of the EU and argued the need to create a methodology for planning technologically integrated projects of the “European Green Deal” (TIP “EGD”) that accounts for the risks to the stakeholders, i.e., the state, project executors, resource suppliers, project managers, and clients. Each of these has an individual set of values that determines the project risk for them. Herein is proposed a taxonomy of three ranks of TIP “EGD” involving agricultural waste, determined by their characteristics, products, and requirements for the stakeholders. The authors point out the need to create tools for quantitative risk assessment for the stakeholders of TIP “EGD” involving agricultural waste and distinguish four groups of risk components with regard to the value of such projects. A model of value risk formation is presented that addresses the risk management of each of these stakeholder values. The need to develop tools (models, methods, and algorithms) for quantitative risk assessment of the values of each type of project is discussed. Regularities in the formation of stakeholder values, which were a foundation of the model of formation, are established.

Highlights

  • The existing global problem in environmental security in the EU is multifaceted and concerns both the production of various types of raw materials and the creation of environmentally friendly products and services

  • At the heart of this toolkit should be well-founded patterns of value risk formation, which are reflected in the dependencies (1–6) and defined in the model of formation of these risks for many projects involving agricultural waste (Figure 4)

  • Each of the constituent values of these projects is characterized by benefits that are different for individual stakeholders

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Summary

Introduction

The existing global problem in environmental security in the EU is multifaceted and concerns both the production of various types of raw materials and the creation of environmentally friendly products and services. One of the most important components of this problem is the provision of normalized greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions during activities in various fields This leads to the strengthening of EU requirements for both the technologies used and the quality of raw materials from which the final product is obtained. This encourages producers of the final product to join forces by launching interdependent integrated projects [10,11]. This allows them to provide the necessary resources (production facilities, machinery and equipment, contractors, etc.), which significantly increases the quality of the final product and allows using modern, environmentally friendly technologies. The value of such projects for investors increases

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