Abstract

The ability of smartphones and other mobile technology to improve cognitive abilities has long been acknowledged by all. This model includes pre-processing, enhanced higher-order feature extraction, and prediction stages. At first, the collected data from different age groups is pre-processed using a data cleaning approach. The feature extraction stage extracts the crucial features from the pre-processed data, including enhanced higher-order statistical features. The final prediction regarding the automatic prediction of variations in pupil diameter of the left eye, right eye, and reading ability (count of characters read/second) is made using three mathematical models: optimized Deep Convolutional Neural Network 1 (DCNN1), optimized DCNN2, and optimized DCNN3. Furthermore, the weight functions of the three mathematical models are fine-tuned to increase prediction accuracy using a hybrid optimization model called Arithmetically Updated Poor Rich Optimization (AUPRO). The comparative assessment is undergone to verify the efficiency of the projected model in terms of various measures.

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