Abstract
Justification hospital responsible for the losses resulting from the negligence of health workers in hospitals, namely the existence of the doctrine of respondeat superior, the doctrine of the hospital responsible for the quality of care (duty to care); and doctrine of vicarious liability, hospital liability, corporate liability. These doctrines are implemented on the provisions of Article 46 of Law Hospital in Indonesia, which determines that the hospital liable for all losses incurred on the negligence of health personnel in hospitals. The implications of the provisions was not easy for the public / patients to make compensation claims to the hospital, because it turns out there are reasons that can cause not all acts of negligence of health workers in hospitals is responsibility of the hospital. These reasons, such as health workers are not workers in the hospital; not know what parts are included in the therapeutic agreement with the doctor and what parts are included into the into the contract with the hospital.Key words: hospital responbility; negligence, health workers
Highlights
Hospital in Indonesia, which determines that the hospital liable for all losses incurred on the negligence of health personnel in hospitals
responsible for the losses resulting from the negligence of health workers
These doctrines are implemented on the provisions of Article 46
Summary
Lihat dalam Soerjono Soekanto dan Herkutarto, 1987, Pengantar Hukum Kesehatan, Bandung: Remaja Karya, hlm. 139. Lihat dalam Soerjono Soekanto dan Herkutarto, 1987, Pengantar Hukum Kesehatan, Bandung: Remaja Karya, hlm. Malpraktik yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan, dapat berupa malpraktik medik dan malpraktik dibidang medik. Dapat berupa perbuatan yang disengaja (intentional) seperti pada misconduct terntentu, tindakan kelalaian (negligence), ataupun suatu kekurang mahiran/ketidak kompetenan yang tidak beralasan (unreasonable lack of skill), yang mengakibatkan luka, atau menderita kerugian pada pihak yang ditangani.[6] Makna malpraktik medik, menurut. Jika terjadi peristiwa buruk tidak dapat diduga sebelumnya (unforeseeable) pada saat dilakukan tindakan medis yang sesuai standar tetapi mengakibatkan cedera pada pasien, Lingkup malpraktik dibidang medik ini, beranjak dari pengertian malpraktik secara umum, sebagaimana dalam. Misconduct, yaitu dinyatakan bersalah/ buruk berpraktik jika dokter dalam berpraktik melakukan pelanggaran terhadap standar-standard dan dilakukan dengan sengaja. “Penyelesaian Sengketa Medik Melalui Madiasi, Makalah disampaikan dalam Seminar” Penegakan hukum Kasus
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