Abstract

Multiple myeloma is a hematologic malignancy characterized by clonal proliferation of plasma cells, mainly in bone marrow. Extramedullary disease is reported in many cases and may occur at diagnosis, at progression, or during relapse phase. Pericardial involvement is a rare condition that usually occurs with advanced-stage disease.We report a rare case of 76-year-old women with plasma cell-based pericardial effusion with cardiac tamponade as a form of presentation of multiple myeloma and discuss it in the light of literature.Diagnosis was established by pericardial fluid cytology. The patient received systemic chemotherapy, according to MPT protocol.

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