Tamponage of massif by modern polymeric materials for isolating mined-out areas in the coal seams prone to spontaneous ignition

Abstract

The causes of endogenous fires and methods to prevent coal spontaneous ignition were analyzed. Rational parameters of rock massif tamponage with different polymeric chemical compositions for stabilization of its stress-strain state and isolation of mine workings from methane penetration and fresh air leakage were investigated by the mine experimental methods. The dependences of the nominal pressure of injection of the chemical composition into the rock massif were established with taking into account coefficients of influence of rock type and stress concentration in the zones unloaded from rock pressure, in zones of geostatic pressure and in stress concentration zones. In order to control any accidental leaks of chemical composition through the main cracks, the stress-strain state of the rock massif in the mined area is taken into account for calculating the volume of substance to be injected. The parameters of methods for the rock massif cementation and tarring around the isolating bulkhead are substantiated. The method is developed for constructing a double isolating bulkhead in difficult mining and geological conditions to isolate the mined-out areas in the coal seams prone to spontaneous ignition.