Abstract
Ultra-High Performance Fibre-Reinforced Cementitious Composites (UHP-FRCC) show excellent mechanical performances in terms of strength, ductility, and durability. Therefore, these cementitious materials have been successfully used for repairing, strengthening, and seismic retrofitting of old structures. However, UHP-FRCCs are not always environmental friendly products, especially in terms of the initial cost, due to the large quantity of cement that is contained in the mixture. Different rates of fly ash substitute herein part of the cement, and the new UHP-FRCCs are used to retrofit concrete columns to overcome this problem. To simulate the mechanical response of these columns, cylindrical specimens, which are made of normal concrete and reinforced with different UHP-FRCC jackets, are tested in uniaxial compression. Relationships between the size of the jacket, the percentage of cement replaced by fly ash, and the strength of the columns are measured and analyzed by means of the eco-mechanical approach. As a result, a replacement of approximately 50% of cement with fly ash, and a suitable thickness of the UHP-FRCC jacket, might ensure the lowest environmental impact without compromising the mechanical performances.
Highlights
In the last decades, Ultra-High Performance Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites (UHP-FRCC) have been developed to meet the requests of the construction industry [1,2,3]
One of the most well-known and relevant applications of UHP-FRCC is the retrofitting of existing structures, especially the jacketing of concrete columns and beams, due to these mechanical properties
Ecm and ν were both calculated at one-third of the maximum load, according to the Japanese Standard JIS A 1149 [22], which complies with ISO 6784 [23]
Summary
Ultra-High Performance Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites (UHP-FRCC) have been developed to meet the requests of the construction industry [1,2,3]. UHP-FRCCs show a compressive strength that was larger than 150 MPa, combined with high tensile and flexural strengths. Such performances are achieved with a low water/binder ratio, high content of cementitious materials, and by incorporating a copious amount of fibers (steel, polymeric, glass, etc.) [4,5,6,7]. One of the most well-known and relevant applications of UHP-FRCC is the retrofitting of existing structures, especially the jacketing of concrete columns and beams, due to these mechanical properties.
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