Abstract

This paper presents Tailored Particle Swarm Optimization (TPSO) algorithm for solving optimal reactive power problem. Particle Swarm optimization algorithm based on Membrane Computing is proposed to solve the problem. Tailored Particle Swarm Optimization (TPSO) algorithm designed with the framework and rules of a cell-like P systems, and particle swarm optimization with the neighbourhood search. In order to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, it has been tested on standard IEEE 118 & practical 191 bus test systems and compared to other specified algorithms. Simulation results show that Tailored Particle Swarm Optimization (TPSO) algorithm is superior to other algorithms in reducing the real power loss.

Highlights

  • The main objective of optimal reactive power problem is to minimize the real power loss and bus voltage deviation

  • In order to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, it has been tested on standard IEEE 118 & practical 191 bus test systems and compared to other specified algorithms

  • Simulation results show that Tailored Particle Swarm Optimization (TPSO) algorithm is superior to other algorithms in reducing the real power loss

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Summary

Introduction

The main objective of optimal reactive power problem is to minimize the real power loss and bus voltage deviation. The problem of voltage stability and collapse play a major role in power system planning and operation [8]. Evolutionary algorithms such as genetic algorithm have been already proposed to solve the reactive power flow problem [9,10,11]. [15], an improved evolutionary programming is used to solve the optimal reactive power dispatch problem. Capitanescu proposes a two-step approach to evaluate Reactive power reserves with respect to operating constraints and voltage stability. In [19], a programming based approach is used to solve the optimal reactive power dispatch problem. This paper presents Tailored Particle Swarm Optimization (TPSO) algorithm for solving optimal reactive power problem. Simulation results show that Tailored Particle Swarm Optimization (TPSO) algorithm is superior to other algorithms in reducing the real power loss

Active Power Loss
Voltage Profile Improvement
Inequality Constraints
Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based on Membrane Computing
Cell-Like P Systems
Standard PSO
Simulation Results
Conclusion
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