Abstract

An eight-year-old neutered female miniature poodle was presented at National Taiwan University Veterinary Hospital with the history of intermittent fever, papules, discoid rash, low appetite and activity and having been treated at local veterinary hospitals for about two months. The laboratory data showed non-regenerative anemia, leukopenia, elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase and asparatate aminotransferase activity, low total T4 concentration and proteinuria. Xerophthalmia and xerostomia were also noted. Antinuclear antibody (ANA) test revealed positive ANA at a titer of 256. The tentative diagnosis was systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) accompanied with Sjögren-like syndrome. After prednisolone and azathioprine administration, clinical signs and clinic pathologic abnormalities were improved gradually, and then prednisolone was tapered to reduce the side effects of steroid. Conclusively, this poodle was diagnosed as SLE and Sjögren-like syndrome.

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