Abstract

Methods We observed 56 patients, who fell ill in the age of 16, and were diagnosed systemic JIA. The diagnosis was defined by the ILAR criteria (Edmonton, 2001) as arthritis and a documented quotidian fever of at least two week duration, plus one or more of the following: typical rash, generalized lymphadenopathy, enlargement of liver or spleen, serositis. According to the course of disease the patients were divided into three subgroups: 1. Monocyclic disease course, patients had only one attack. 2. Polycyclic disease course was characterized by recurrent episodes of remission without medication. 3. Chronic persistent course, patients had extended poly-arthritis with or without systemic features.

Highlights

  • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common rheumatic disease in children

  • Being one of the variants of JIA it is defined as a heterogeneous disease

  • The diagnosis was defined by the ILAR criteria (Edmonton, 2001) as arthritis and a documented quotidian fever of at least two week duration, plus one or more of the following: typical rash, generalized lymphadenopathy, enlargement of liver or spleen, serositis

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Summary

Background

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common rheumatic disease in children. In the structure of JIA, systemic arthritis makes 10 – 15 %. Being one of the variants of JIA it is defined as a heterogeneous disease. Aim To analyze the course, treatment and outcome of systemic JIA in children of the Republic of Bashkortostan (Russia)

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