Abstract
Accidents that occur during operation of building constructions are bitter and tragic incidents that kill and injure many individuals and cause considerable property damage and other consequences associated. Thus, the study of the causes of these accidents in order to adopt the necessary measures to prevent them is inevitable. In this research, study and analysis of accidents on building sites in different cities of West Mazandaran, was written based on the systemic vision, for the first time, to determine the causes of accidents at construction sites, indirect factors considered with an expert view and eventually classified into several subjects .In studying the Factors influencing the accident in the system vision, a range of factors ignored in the ordinary look, to be determined. Also, in this study, the issue has not been raised in the context of safety, and world`s new look, the health, safety and the environment (HSE) has been considered. Regarding the type of research conducted, the achieved results and solutions can be effective and useful in improving the health, safety and environmental protection in the construction sector, and involving the use of standard materials, strengthening the bonds of executive and management commitment to strengthen and increase the number of skilled workers and establish a comprehensive system construction as a single system in the country, according to the study seems necessary.
Highlights
Sometimes terrifying story of a construction accident- accidents at constructions sites that occur during operation- Published in Iran
In light of the foregoing, the following points as a result of the proposal to increase the health, safety and environmental protection in the construction sector arises: Development of systems thinking in the building
Integration of different systems for the construction of the technical documentation required in many areas, especially, can be done in addition to eliminating the duality and multiplicity of the system, plays an effective role in enhancing the quality and optimize the cost and timing of projects and the provision of health, safety and environmental protection in construction projects
Summary
More than thirty percent of work-related accidents occur in the building sector and in some areas the figure is even more than sixty percent. The numbers of incidents go unreported and unrecorded for various reasons should be added to these figures .What is ascertained, fatality and disability in construction accidents and certain other consequences of these events are never compensated, even if you assume that the financial losses will be compensated somehow. The result of some of these events, wavelike shape includes media Releases, opinions and judgments of some individuals, with public sentiment excited and some urgent and non-professional actions and decisions begins and in a short period of time will depreciate .According to the following expression, obviously, such a situation can never be appropriate, measures to reduce these incidents and bring it to zero are very necessary and urgent.(maghsoodloo et al.,2007) As construction. World Environ., Vol 10(Special Issue 1), 223-228 (2015)
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