Abstract

The article considers the optimal choice of effective dust and gas cleaning equipment taking into account the actual environmental conditions and characteristics of pollutants. Deposition of pollutants from gaseous emissions leads to soil pollution and migration of heavy metals into groundwater and surface water, so the question of optimal choice of effective environmental equipment is relevant to the study. The problem of reasonable selection of optimal dust and gas cleaning equipment should consider the parameters of pollutants and environmental conditions of the cleaning process, which can be done using a mathematical apparatus. The article uses the algebra of expressions to formulate the gradualness and imitation of the algorithmic program for calculating the optimal dust and gas cleaning equipment based on the parameters of pollutants and environmental conditions. Graph analysis allows a quick algorithmic explanation of the optimal oriented choice of certain types of treatment equipment. Based on the study and visualizations of the hierarchical structure of the scheme of selecting dust and gas cleaning equipment, it is possible to conclude a convenient assessment of the effectiveness of the cleaning process.

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