System of Meanings of the Abbroconstruct Music and Adjective ‘musical’

Abstract

This article examines the basic principles of determining the meanings of decryption stimuli, and also presents their typology, reveals the concept of “abbroconstruct”, “decryption stimulus”, “relative”, “presentative”, “modifier”, and reveals the features of the semantics of adjectives , the features of the relationship between the meaning of presentational and interpretative interpretations of abbreviations and adjectives are determined; signs of correspondence between relatives and presentatives at the semantic level have been established. A comparison of relative and representative decoding stimuli makes it possible to highlight the shading meanings of the abbreviated structure of music and to supplement the dictionary entry of the adjective ‘musical’. This work helps to clarify ideas about the semantics of adjectives, the possibilities of interpreting the meanings of universalized units, and the semantic structure of abbreviations. The results of the research are used in school and university courses of “Morphology”, “Morphemics and Word Formation” and help in writing Explanatory Dictionary articles on Compound Words of the Russian Language.