Abstract

As the number of aged infrastructures increases every year, a systematic and effective asset management strategy is required. One of the most common analysis methods for preparing an asset management strategy is life cycle cost analysis (LCCA). Most LCCA-related studies have focused on traffic and energy; however, few studies have focused on school buildings. Therefore, an approach should be developed to increase the investment efficiency for the performance improvement of school buildings. Planning and securing budgets for the performance improvement of school building is a complex task that involves various factors, such as current conditions, deterioration behavior and maintenance effect. Therefore, this study proposes a system dynamics (SD) model for the performance improvement of school buildings by using the SD method. In this study, an SD model is used to support efficient decision-making through policy effect analysis, from a macro-perspective, for the performance improvement of school buildings.

Highlights

  • Due to the rapid increase in deteriorated social infrastructures, the significance of long-term planning for sustainability and performance improvement has been noted

  • This study proposed an integrated system dynamics (SD) model for the rehabilitation policy analysis of school buildings

  • The results show that the integrated SD model can support strategic decision-making, by identifying the school building condition grades and TLCC behavior for each scenario in the long-term perspective

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Summary

Introduction

Due to the rapid increase in deteriorated social infrastructures, the significance of long-term planning for sustainability and performance improvement has been noted. The governments of advanced countries are hurriedly allocating excessive budgets; because executing these budgets within a financial year is an impossible task, the budget is customarily carried over to the following year, every year This phenomenon is seemingly a result of short-term and emergency response, instead of investments based on mid-/long-term planning for the performance improvement of school buildings. Planning and securing budgets for the performance improvement of social infrastructures is a complex task that involves various factors, such as current conditions, deterioration behavior, and maintenance effect [7] Based on these complexities, it will be advantageous to predict the policy effect by using a simulation, to ensure that the policy-makers can plan the changes in policy direction in advance. This study identifies an effective policy scenario that can achieve performance improvement

Literature Review
Research Methodology
Causal Loop Diagram of School Building Rehabilitation Management
Feedback Loop in School Building Deterioration
Feedback Loop in Rehabilitation
Feedback Loop in Rehabilitation Finance
Stock and Flow Modeling for System Dynamics Simulation
Rehabilitation Sector
Finance Sector
Application of the Developed SD Model
SD Model Simulation Results of Scenario Analysis
Findings
Discussion and Conclusions

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