Abstract

Two three-dimensional (3D) novel lanthanide complexes with the H 2L benzimidazole-5,6-dicarboxylate [Ln 2L 3(H 2O)] [Ln = Eu ( 1), Tb ( 2)] and one two-dimensional (2D) novel lanthanide complex [Pr(L)(HL)H 2O]·H 2O ( 3) were synthesized by hydrothermal reaction at 180 °C and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The result showed that complexes 1 and 2 are isostructural and build porous 3D networks by L 2− groups linking Ln(III) atoms via tetradentate (bridging and bridging) and pentadentate (bridging/chelating and bridging) coordination modes. Complex 3 is a eight-coordinated Pr(III) chain complex, exhibiting a 2D polymeric network with parallel Pr-carboxylate chains along the crystallographic c-axis. In addition, it is found that in these structures, coordination modes of L 2− and HL − are versatile and can adopt different conformations according to distinct dimensions of polymeric structures. The photoluminescent properties of 1, 2 and thermogravimetric analyses of the three complexes were discussed in detail.

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