Abstract

A new imidazolate bridged Cu 2+, Zn 2+ binuclear complex [(dtma) CuImZn (dtma)]ClO 4· 2.5H 2O taken as an active site model for Cu,Zn-SOD has been synthesized and its crystal structure has been determined. All the bond lengths, bond angles and the distance between copper and zinc atoms in the CuImZn core of the model complex are close to those in Cu,Zn-SOD. ESR parameters of the model complex as a function of pH show that the imidazolate bridge is stable in the pH range 10–12, and is broken on the zinc side at pH ∼ 9. With decreasing pH, the imidazole is released at pH ∼ 4 and the dtma ligand dissociates from the copper-containing fragment at pH ∼ 2.4.

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