Abstract

Two new complexes, [Cu(dimpyr)2(H2O)2](NO3)2.2H2O (1) and (Hamdimpy)2[CoCl4].H2O (2), with the monodentate ligand 2-amino-6-methylpyrimidin-4-(1H)-one (dimpyr) and the countercation 4-amino-2,6-dimetylpyrimidium (Hamdimpy), respectively, were prepared and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy. In (1), the Cu(II) cation is tetracoordinated, in a square plan fashion, by two nitrogen atoms from the pyrimidine ring of the organic ligand and two oxygen atoms of two coordinated water molecules. In the atomic arrangement, the CuO2N2 square planes are interconnected via the formation of O-H…O hydrogen bonds involving both coordinated and free water molecules and NO3− nitrate anions to form inorganic layers parallel to the (a, b) plane at z = (2n + 1)/4. In (2), the central atom Co(II) is four-coordinated in a distorted tetrahedral fashion by four Cl− ions. The [CoCl4]2− tetrahedra are arranged parallel to the plane (1¯10) at x = (2n + 1)/2 and the organic cations are grafted between them by establishing with them hydrogen bonds of CH…Cl and NH…Cl types. The vibrational absorption bands were identified by infrared and Raman spectroscopy. Intermolecular interactions were investigated via Hirshfeld surfaces and electronic properties such as HOMO and LUMO energies were derived. The two compounds were characterized by thermal analysis to determine their thermal behavior with respect to temperature.

Highlights

  • Cobalt is an essential trace element found in all animals and employed as a cofactor of vitamin B12; it can regulate the synthesis of DNA and maintain the normal functioning of the nervous system and brain [11]

  • Since the metal atom and the coordinated water molecules reside on a twofold axis, the asymmetric unit consists of one half [Cu(2,6-dimethylpyrimidine-4-(1H)-one)2 (H2 O)2 ]2+

  • The Cu(II) metal atom is four-coordinated by the two nitrogen atoms N1 and N1i (i: −x, y, −z + 1/2) of the organic ligands and the two oxygen atoms of the coordinated water molecules; the values of the cis angles around the Cu atom, reported in Table 2, show a slight distortion from the ideal square plane geometry

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Summary

Introduction

Synthesis and characterization of such complexes of the first-row transition metals including copper and cobalt have received large attention in recent times due to their wide variety of topologies and structural diversity and their potential applications as functional materials, such as gas storage, ion exchange, catalysis, magnetism, nonlinear optical response, and the development of new pharmaceutical drugs, etc. Copper complexes containing heterocyclic organic ligands, such as pyrimidine, have shown a wide range of biological and pharmaceutical activities that include DNA binding and cleavage, antimicrobial, anticancer and antioxidant behavior [5,6,7,8]. The complexes of Cobalt can control the activity of organic drugs and can be used as contrast agents in MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) because of the magnetic function of Co(II) and. Cobalt is an essential trace element found in all animals and employed as a cofactor of vitamin B12; it can regulate the synthesis of DNA and maintain the normal functioning of the nervous system and brain [11]

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