Abstract

Well-defined ZnO nanorods were fabricated via facile solid-state reaction between zinc chloride and sodium hydroxide in the presence of room-temperature ionic liquid (RTIL) [Emim]+BF4− at a relatively low temperature. The structure and morphology of the synthetic ZnO products were characterized by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The effect of RTILs on the size and morphology of the as-prepared ZnO samples was studied, and the experimental results showed that RTILs in the reaction system play an important role in the synthesis of ZnO nanorods. The photoluminescence spectrum of the synthetic ZnO nanorods exhibited a strong ultraviolet emission at 376nm and a weak green emission at 536nm at room temperature. A plausible formation mechanism of ZnO nanorods was discussed in detail.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.