Abstract

High-aspect-ratio ZrB2 rod crystals were synthesized via a molten-salt-mediated boro/carbothermal reduction using ZrOCl2· 8H2O/B4C/C as the raw material and NaCl as the flux material. This synthesis may improve the poor fracture toughness of monolithic ZrB2 ceramics. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy confirmed that the heat-treatment temperature of 1550 °C and the addition of 50 wt% NaCl were the most effective in the preparation of ZrB2 grains with a high aspect ratio. Thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetry was used to study the influence of NaCl addition, which increased the liquid-phase content. Finally, the growth of ZrB2 grains along the c-axis into rod-like morphology at elevated temperatures was investigated by transmission electron microscopy. This work revealed that the addition of NaCl has a positive effect on the reducing of synthesis temperature and increasing of products particle size. The ZrB2 rod crystals synthesized have diameters and aspect ratios of approximately 1 μm and 30, respectively.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.